Highlights New Zealand vs Pakistan T20i T20 Series New Zealand vs Pakistan, Women 03.12.2023
SIX! Good line and length. Aliya Riaz advances and drives for a half dozen runs down the ground.
Back of a length from Kerr, pitching outside leg stump and angled across. Maroof gets on the back foot and pulls sloppily back behind square for 1 run.
Full ball, pitching outside off. Maroof moves onto the front foot and defends for a run on the off side.
FOUR! Length ball, outside off stump. Maroof goes back and plays a pull for 4 runs.
On a good length, pitching outside off stump. Maroof gets on the back foot but swings and misses while attempting to play a cut
Jonas now coming over the wicket to Maroof. On a good length, outside off once more. Maroof moves onto the back foot and lofts a shaky pull
Jonas now coming around the wicket to Aliya Riaz. Back of a length, pitching outside off stump. Aliya Riaz gets on the back foot and cuts late for three runs behind point.
Good length, pitching outside off stump once again. Maroof advances down the pitch and lifts a mediocre drive for 1 run.
Devine pitches one up, outside off. Aliya Riaz gets forward and drives for 2 runs.
Pitched up, pitching outside off stump. Maroof pushes forward and eases a drive for a run.
Good length from Devine, outside off. Maroof gets forward and defends
Full toss, on leg stump and angling across the batter. Aliya Riaz rocks back and punches a drive for a run.
On a good length, outside off stump again. Aliya Riaz gets on the back foot and finesses a glance behind point for a couple of runs. Good fielding by Carson saves a boundary.
FOUR! Devine pitches one up, outside off. Aliya Riaz creates space and drives on the leg side for 4 runs.
Carson now coming over the wicket to Aliya Riaz. On a good line and length from Carson. Aliya Riaz moves onto the back foot and plays a flick for one run back behind square.
Full toss, pitching outside leg and angled across Maroof. She advances down the pitch and plays a flick back behind square for a single run.
Full, pitching on a good line once more. Maroof backs away and plays a defensive stroke
Carson comes around the wicket. Pitched up, on a good line. Maroof moves onto the front foot and defends
Carson comes over the wicket. Carson pitches one up, outside off. Aliya Riaz pushes forward and edges for a run.
Full ball, pitching outside off stump. Maroof moves onto the front foot and finesses a leg glance for one run behind square.
FOUR! Full ball, pitching outside off. Aliya Riaz pushes forward and eases a drive on the off side for 4 runs. The ball is misfielded by Devine costing 4 runs.
Pitched up, pitching on a good line. Maroof steps back and drives for one run down the ground.
Good length from Kerr, pitching outside leg and angling across Maroof. She moves onto the front foot and edges
On a good line and length from Kerr. Maroof gets forward and plays a defensive stroke
Good length from Kerr, pitching outside off stump again. Aliya Riaz gets forward and plays a defensive stroke for a run.
Good length, outside leg and angling across the batter. Maroof rocks back and flicks back behind square for 1 run.
Pitched up, pitching on leg and angled across. Aliya Riaz gets on the front foot, and is hit on the pad while trying a sweep back behind square, resulting in two leg byes.
Length ball, outside off once more. Aliya Riaz moves onto the back foot and slices a cut
OUT! Caught. Over the wicket to Nida Dar, Carson pitches one up, pitching outside off stump. She pushes forward and sweeps, but is caught by Bates
Pitched up, pitching outside off. Maroof moves onto the front foot and plays a defensive stroke for a single run.
Carson comes around the wicket. Carson pitches one up, pitching outside off once more. Maroof gets forward and edges
Full ball, outside off stump once more. Nida Dar moves onto the front foot and plays a sweep for a run.
OUT! Devine gets the wicket! Good length, outside off stump. Zulfiqar gets forward and drives shakily, and is caught by Kerr on the off side.
Full, outside off again. Nida Dar gets forward and flicks for a single run back behind square.
Full, pitching outside off stump. Nida Dar gets forward and plays a flick for a couple of runs.
Length ball, outside off. Zulfiqar rocks back and edges behind square for a run.
Full, outside off once again. Nida Dar gets on the front foot and drives through the off side for 1 run.
Short of a length, pitching outside off again. Nida Dar rocks back and pulls back behind square for a couple of runs.
Back-to-back boundaries! Short of a length, pitching outside off stump once again. Zulfiqar goes back and pulls back behind square for four runs.
FOUR! Full ball, pitching outside off stump once more. Zulfiqar moves onto the front foot and plays a flick for 4 runs.
Good length from Tahuhu, outside off stump. Nida Dar pushes forward and defends for a single run.
Wide. Tahuhu pitches one up, pitching outside leg stump and angled loosely across Nida Dar. She gets forward but misses while trying to play a sweep
MAXIMUM! Full ball, on a good line. Nida Dar pushes forward and skies a sweep for a half dozen runs back behind square.
Pitched up, pitching outside off. Nida Dar gets forward and flicks
On a good line and length from Tahuhu. Zulfiqar moves onto the front foot and flicks for 1 run back behind square.
Good length, outside off once again. Zulfiqar gets on the back foot and eases a drive for one run.
FOUR! Short of a length, outside off once more. Zulfiqar moves down the pitch and drives for 4 runs over the leg side field.
Good length, outside off once more. Nida Dar rocks back and slices a cut for 1 run.
Back of a length from Jonas, pitching outside off stump. Zulfiqar shuffles down the pitch and guides a square cut for 1 run back through point.
Full ball, on leg stump and angled across Zulfiqar. She gets forward, and is hit on the pad while trying to play a sweep
Good line and length from Jonas. Zulfiqar creates room and slices a cut
FOUR! Length ball, outside off once again. Nida Dar rocks back and outside edges back behind point for four runs.
On a good length, outside off stump once more. Zulfiqar moves onto the back foot and pulls for a single run. Tidy fielding by Plimmer results in a single run being saved.
FOUR! Carson pitches one up, outside off again. Zulfiqar moves onto the front foot and plays a sweep for four runs.
Full, pitching outside off stump again. Nida Dar gets forward and sweeps for 1 run.
Full, pitching outside off. Zulfiqar gets on the front foot and sweeps for a single run.
Wide. Full ball, pitching on leg and angled across. Nida Dar moves onto the front foot and makes no contact while attempting to play a sweep, but it beats the wicketkeeper and runs away for two wides.
Full ball, pitching outside off again. Nida Dar gets forward and sweeps back behind square for 2 runs.
FOUR! Good length, outside off stump. Zulfiqar gets on the front foot and lifts a flick for four runs.
Good length from Devine, pitching outside off stump. Nida Dar goes back and defends. Some shaky fielding by Devine allows Pakistan Women to run through for a overthrow.
OUT! Caught. On a good length, outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui advances and punches a wild drive, and is caught by Carson on the off side.
On a good length, pitching outside off stump. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui pushes forward but makes no contact while trying a pull
Length ball, outside off stump. Zulfiqar rocks back and eases a drive for 1 run.
On a good length, outside off. Zulfiqar moves onto the back foot and drives past the bowler.
Good length, pitching outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets on the front foot and plays a defensive stroke
Yorker, pitching outside off stump again. Zulfiqar gets on the back foot and guides a glance for a run.
Carson comes over the wicket to Zulfiqar. Yorker, outside off stump. Zulfiqar pushes forward but watches that one go through to the keeper
Carson pitches one up, on a good line. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets on the front foot and plays a flick for a single run back behind square.
FOUR! Carson pitches one up, pitching outside off stump. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets on the front foot and outside edges behind point for four runs.
Carson pitches one up, pitching outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui moves onto the front foot, and is hit on the pad while trying a paddle
DROPPED! Full ball, pitching outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets on the front foot and outside edges for a run. A huge chance at a wicket, but the catch is dropped by Bezuidenhout.
Good length, pitching outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui moves onto the front foot and defends
Good length, outside off stump. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui goes back but swings and misses while trying to play a square cut
Jonas comes over the wicket to Muneeba Ali Siddiqui. Back of a length from Jonas, pitching outside off stump once again. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui moves down the pitch and plays a defensive stroke
Jonas now coming around the wicket. Pitched up, pitching outside off. Zulfiqar moves onto the front foot and drives for a run through the on side field.
Full, on line. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui pushes forward and sweeps back behind square for a run.
On a good length, outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui pushes forward and flicks a glance for 1 run.
Back of a length from Tahuhu, pitching outside off stump once again. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui rocks back and plays a cut
Back of a length, outside off stump once more. Zulfiqar gets on the back foot and eases a drive for a single run on the off side.
Back of a length from Tahuhu, pitching outside off. Zulfiqar moves onto the back foot and glances
On a good length, outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui pushes forward and guides a glance for a run back behind point.
FOUR! Back of a length from Tahuhu, outside off again. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui rocks back and lifts a square cut for 4 runs behind point.
FOUR! Back of a length, outside off stump. Zulfiqar goes back and pulls for 4 runs.
Full ball, pitching outside off again. Zulfiqar gets on the front foot but misses while trying to play a defensive shot
Full ball, pitching outside off stump once more. Zulfiqar pushes forward but lets it pass through to the wicketkeeper unchallenged
Pitched up, outside off once more. Zulfiqar moves onto the front foot and punches a drive through the off side field.
Wide. Pitching well outside off stump.
Good length, pitching outside off. Zulfiqar gets forward and punches a drive through the off side field.
Good length from Kerr, outside off stump. Zulfiqar moves onto the back foot and punches a drive
On a good length, outside off stump. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets forward and defends
FOUR! Rowe now coming around the wicket to Muneeba Ali Siddiqui. Back of a length from Rowe, outside off stump again. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets on the back foot and pulls for four runs behind square.
Back of a length from Rowe, outside off. Zulfiqar rocks back and guides a glance for a single run back behind point.
FOUR! Good line and length. Zulfiqar gets on the front foot and plays a flick behind square for four runs.
Length ball, outside off stump once more. Zulfiqar rocks back and defends
Short of a length, pitching outside off stump once more. Zulfiqar moves onto the back foot but misses while trying to play a cut
Good length, outside off stump. Zulfiqar shuffles down the pitch and drives for one run.
Pitched up, pitching outside off once more. Zulfiqar advances and edges onto the pads while trying to play a drive
Length ball, pitching outside off stump again. Zulfiqar steps away and punches a drive on the off side.
Jonas pitches one up, pitching outside off stump again. Zulfiqar gets forward and eases a drive
On a good length, pitching outside off stump. Zulfiqar goes back and cuts
Pitched up, pitching outside off stump. Zulfiqar moves onto the front foot and eases a drive
Full ball, pitching on a good line. Zulfiqar pushes forward and flicks for one run. Tidy work in the field by Bates saves a certain boundary.
On a good line and length from Rowe. Zulfiqar rocks back, and is hit on the pads while trying a flick
Good length, pitching outside off. Zulfiqar pushes forward and punches a drive
Pitching on a good line and length. Zulfiqar gets on the front foot, and is hit on the pad while trying to play a flick. New Zealand Women appeal, however the umpire says not out.
Back of a length from Rowe, pitching outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui moves onto the back foot and edges for one run back behind point.
FOUR! Full ball, outside off stump once more. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets forward and drives back through point for 4 runs.
Good length, pitching outside off. Zulfiqar gets on the back foot and inside edges
Full, outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets forward and drives through the off side field for 1 run.
Full, outside off. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui advances and defends
Full, on a good line once again. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui pushes forward and defends through the off side.
On a good line and length. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui gets on the front foot and plays a defensive stroke through the off side field.
Wide. Back of a length from Kerr, pitching well down the leg side.
Pitched up, on line. Muneeba Ali Siddiqui pushes forward and outside edges
CHANCE! Full, pitching outside off stump once more. Green gets on the front foot and drives for a run. A run out chance but New Zealand Women survive the attempt from Nida Dar's throw. Not an easy chance for Nida Dar. The missed run out attempt allows Green and Kerr to scamper through for a single overthrow.
DROPPED! Full, pitching outside off once again. Green gets forward and plays a flick for a pair of runs. A chance at a wicket, but the catch is dropped by Umm-e-Hani.
FOUR! Short of a length, outside off stump. Green goes back and cuts for four runs.
Pitched up, on line. Kerr backs away and plays a flick back behind square for a single run.
OUT! Baig gets the wicket! Full, pitching on a good line. Rowe backs away and lifts a shaky drive, and is caught by Nida Dar on the off side.
Full ball, pitching outside off. Rowe advances down the pitch and outside edges back behind point for a pair of runs.
Length ball, pitching outside off again. Green pushes forward and plays a pull for two runs.
Sadia Iqbal pitches one up, outside off once more. Rowe gets forward and drives on the leg side for a single run.
Back of a length, outside off stump again. Green gets on the back foot and plays a pull for a run back behind square.
FOUR! Sadia Iqbal pitches one up, outside off stump once more. Green gets forward and plays a drive for 4 runs.
CHANCE! On a good length, pitching outside off stump. Rowe moves down the pitch and drives through the off side for 1 run. A run out chance but New Zealand Women survive the attempt from Baig's throw.
Back of a length, on line. Green shuffles down the pitch and flicks back behind square for one run.
Good length, outside off stump once again. Rowe shuffles down the pitch and drives through the on side field for a couple of runs. Quality fielding by Aliya Riaz prevents a certain boundary.
Good length, pitching outside off. Green moves down the pitch and plays a sweep for a run.
Full, pitching on a good line. Rowe pushes forward and plays a flick for one run. Tidy fielding by Umm-e-Hani results in 1 run being saved.
Full ball, outside off stump. Rowe gets on the front foot and drives. Good work in the field by Nida Dar results in a run being saved.
Full toss, on a good line again. Green moves down the pitch and plays a drive for one run over the on side field.
On a good line and length. Rowe goes back and plays a pull back behind square for a run.
Full ball, pitching outside off once more. Green pushes forward but makes no contact while attempting to play a sweep
FOUR! Full, outside off stump once again. Green moves onto the front foot and reverse sweeps behind point for four runs.
Full, pitching outside off once more. Rowe moves onto the front foot and plays a flick for one run.
Good length from Umm-e-Hani, outside off once more. Rowe gets on the back foot and plays a pull
FOUR! Good length, outside off again. Rowe moves down the pitch and drives for four runs down the ground.
On a good length, pitching outside off. Rowe shuffles down the pitch and punches a drive through the off side.
Full ball, pitching on a good line. Rowe gets forward and plays a flick for one run.
Length ball, outside off once again. Rowe pushes forward and eases a drive on the off side.
On a good length, outside off stump once again. Rowe moves onto the back foot and eases a drive
Good length, outside off. Rowe rocks back and eases a drive on the off side.
OUT! Stumped. On a good line and length once more. Plimmer advances but makes no contact while trying a flick. The umpire gives Plimmer out stumped, however the umpires then send it upstairs for review. Replays show Plimmer is short of the popping crease.
On a good line and length from Nida Dar. Plimmer goes back and guides a cut
Good length from Umm-e-Hani, pitching outside off once again. Plimmer gets on the back foot and cuts for 1 run.
Full toss, pitching outside off stump once more. Green shuffles down the pitch and drives for a run on the on side.
Good length from Umm-e-Hani, pitching outside off. Plimmer goes back and finesses a leg glance behind square for a run.
Full, on a good line. Plimmer moves onto the front foot and flicks for a couple of runs.
Length ball, pitching outside off stump once more. Green gets forward and plays a defensive stroke for a run.
FOUR! Pitched up, outside off again. Green moves onto the front foot and reverse sweeps back behind point for 4 runs. The ball is misfielded by Zulfiqar costing four runs.
Length ball, pitching outside off stump once again. Plimmer goes back but makes no contact while trying a cut
OUT! Caught. Good length from Aliya Riaz, pitching outside off. Devine gets on the front foot and drives, but is caught by Fatima Sana Khan on the on side.
Good length from Aliya Riaz, outside off stump. Devine moves onto the front foot and punches a drive
Keeper moves up to the stumps. Back of a length, outside off stump. Green moves onto the back foot and guides a cut for a run.
Back of a length, outside off stump again. Green moves onto the back foot and plays a pull for 2 runs. Good work in the field by Umm-e-Hani results in a boundary being saved.
FOUR! Back of a length from Aliya Riaz, outside off. Green shuffles down the pitch and plays a pull for four runs.
Length ball, outside off. Green advances and punches a drive for 1 run. Fantastic fielding by Baig saves a certain boundary.
Full, pitching outside off stump once again. Green gets on the front foot and plays a reverse sweep behind point for two runs.
Full ball, outside off stump. Devine gets on the front foot and plays a sweep for a single run. Tidy fielding by Maroof results in a single run being saved.
Good length, outside off once more. Devine rocks back and cuts
Full, outside off. Green moves onto the front foot and punches a drive for a single run on the leg side.
Full ball, outside off again. Devine gets on the front foot and plays a sweep for a run.
Fatima Sana Khan pitches one up, outside off. Green gets on the front foot and drives down the ground.
Fatima Sana Khan pitches one up, outside off stump once again. Devine pushes forward and inside edges on the on side for 1 run.
On a good length, pitching outside off stump. Green shuffles down the pitch and outside edges for a run through point.
Fatima Sana Khan pitches one up, outside off stump once again. Devine gets forward and eases a drive on the leg side for a run.
Good length from Fatima Sana Khan, outside off once again. Green gets on the front foot and flicks for a single run.
Short of a length, outside off stump again. Green advances and plays a defensive stroke through the off side field.
Pitched up, pitching outside off once again. Devine moves onto the front foot and inside edges onto the pads while attempting to play a drive
Sadia Iqbal pitches one up, outside off again. Green pushes forward, and is hit on the pads while attempting a paddle back behind square, resulting in a single leg bye. Pakistan Women appeal, however the umpire gives Green not out.
Full, pitching outside off once more. Devine gets forward and plays a defensive stroke for a run.
Good length from Sadia Iqbal, outside off again. Devine rocks back and guides a square cut
Full, outside off once more. Green gets on the front foot and edges onto the pads while trying to play a sweep for one run back behind square.
Good length, outside off stump. Green steps away and cuts
Full, pitching outside off once again. Green gets on the front foot and drives sloppily for 1 run.
OUT! Fatima Sana Khan traps Bates in front! Good length, pitching outside off stump once more. Bates rocks back, and is hit on the pads while trying to play a flick. The umpire's finger goes up, and Bates has to go
Good length, outside off stump. Devine gets forward and plays a flick for a run.
Length ball, outside off once again. Devine moves onto the front foot and eases a drive
Full ball, outside off once again. Bates rocks back and plays a sweep for a single run back behind square.
Back of a length, pitching outside off. Bates moves onto the back foot and pulls for 2 runs. Good work in the field by Omaima Sohail prevents a certain boundary.
Wide. Short ball, pitching on leg. Bates advances down the pitch but makes no contact while attempting to play a pull
FOUR! Good length, pitching outside off once more. Devine advances and drives for 4 runs.
Full ball, pitching outside off once more. Devine pushes forward and edges onto the pads while trying a drive
Length ball, pitching outside off again. Bates steps away and cuts for one run.
On a good length, outside off again. Bates goes back and cuts
Pitched up, pitching outside off stump once again. Devine gets forward and flicks for a single run.
Good length, outside off stump. Bates moves onto the back foot and drives on the on side for 1 run.
Short of a length, outside off. Devine gets on the back foot and defends
Fatima Sana Khan pitches one up, pitching on a good line once more. Bates gets on the front foot and drives for 1 run.
Wide. On a good line again.
Fatima Sana Khan pitches one up, pitching on a good line. Devine moves onto the front foot and flicks back behind square for one leg bye.
OUT! Fatima Sana Khan gets the wicket! Length ball, pitching outside off. Anderson pushes forward but makes no contact while attempting a pull, the ball gets through, and Anderson is bowled
FOUR! Full, pitching on a good line. Anderson gets on the front foot and inside edges for 4 runs behind square on the leg side.
Back of a length, pitching outside off stump. Bates advances, and is hit on the pad while trying a pull, resulting in a single leg bye.
Full ball, pitching on a good line. Bates gets on the front foot and plays a reverse sweep for a run.
Wide. Nida Dar pitches one up, too wide outside off.
Full ball, pitching outside off stump. Anderson advances down the pitch and punches a drive for a single run. The ball is misfielded by Aliya Riaz costing Pakistan Women a single run.
Full ball, pitching outside off once more. Anderson moves onto the front foot and plays a defensive stroke
Length ball, pitching outside off again. Bates gets on the back foot and cuts for one run.
Length ball, outside off stump once again. Anderson rocks back and cuts for a single run.
On a good length, outside off again. Anderson moves down the pitch and punches a drive past the bowler.
On a good length, outside off once again. Anderson goes back and plays a flick for a run.
Good length from Fatima Sana Khan, outside off stump. Anderson rocks back and flicks
Good line and length from Fatima Sana Khan. Anderson rocks back, and is hit on the pads while trying a leg glance. Pakistan Women appeal, but Anderson is given not out.
OUT! Fatima Sana Khan breaks through! Back of a length, outside off once more. Bezuidenhout gets on the front foot and sweeps, but is remarkably caught by Omaima Sohail
Good length from Fatima Sana Khan, pitching outside off. Bates gets on the back foot and punches a drive for one run.
On a good line and length from Fatima Sana Khan. Bates moves onto the front foot, and is hit on the pads while attempting to play a flick. Pakistan Women appeal, but the umpire is unmoved.
Good length, outside off. Bates gets on the front foot and drives straight down the ground for a run.
FOUR! Full toss, pitching outside off stump again. Bates rocks back and drives for four runs through the off side.
Good length, outside off again. Bates gets on the back foot and guides a cut
Back of a length, pitching outside off stump. Bates rocks back and slices a cut
FOUR! Good length, pitching outside off. Bates pushes forward and flicks for four runs.
CHANCE! Full, outside off stump again. Bates gets forward and punches a drive down the ground. There's an attempt at a run out from Fatima Sana Khan's throw.
Pitched up, outside off stump once more. Bezuidenhout gets on the front foot and drives
Back-to-back boundaries! Full ball, pitching outside off stump. Bezuidenhout gets forward and plays a reverse sweep back behind point for four runs.
FOUR! Full, on a good line. Bezuidenhout gets forward and plays a sweep for four runs back behind square.
Short of a length, pitching outside off. Bates goes back and pulls for a single run. The ball is misfielded by Nida Dar costing a single run.
Length ball, pitching outside off. Bates goes back and cuts
Full, pitching outside off stump. Bates gets forward and paddles back behind square for 2 runs.
CHANCE! On a good length, outside off stump once more. Bates advances down the pitch and defends for a single run. There's an attempt at a run out from Fatima Sana Khan's throw.
Good length from Baig, pitching outside off once again. Bates gets forward and plays a flick
Back of a length from Baig, pitching outside off stump again. Bezuidenhout gets on the back foot and pulls for a single run. Terrific fielding by Fatima Sana Khan results in a boundary being saved.
Full ball, pitching outside off. Bezuidenhout gets forward but makes no contact while attempting a drive
Length ball, pitching outside off. Bates gets forward and tucks a glance behind point on the off side for 1 run.
Short of a length, pitching outside off once more. Bates moves down the pitch and plays a defensive stroke
Good length from Sadia Iqbal, pitching outside off. Bezuidenhout gets forward and flicks
Short of a length, outside off once again. Bates goes back and plays a pull for a run.
Back of a length from Sadia Iqbal, outside off. Bates rocks back and cuts
Pitched up, pitching near leg stump and angled across the batter. Bezuidenhout gets on the front foot and inside edges for a single run back behind square.
CHANCE! Good length, pitching outside off stump. Bates moves onto the back foot and plays a flick for one run. There's an attempt at a run out from Nida Dar's throw.
Full, outside off stump once more. Bates gets on the front foot and eases a drive through the leg side field for a pair of runs.
Good length from Baig, outside off stump once again. Bezuidenhout gets forward and pulls
On a good length, outside off again. Bezuidenhout gets forward and punches a drive through the off side field.
Good length from Baig, pitching outside off stump. Bezuidenhout moves onto the back foot and eases a drive for two runs through the off side field.
Full, outside off. Bates gets on the front foot and drives averagely for a run.
On a good length, outside off stump. Bezuidenhout rocks back and drives